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山东省专升本模拟试题(一)英语
考试时间:120分钟 总题数:56道 试卷类型:混合 年份:2017
若本套试卷含有主观题,针对主观题请自行参考解析评分
单项选择题(共42道题,每道题分)
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part II  Vocabulary and Structure</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions: For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.</strong></span><strong><br/></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">21.As I am sure Jenny is very honest, I (     ) that she stole the money.</span></span></p>
A guess
B believe
C suspect
D doubt
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】动词词义辨析题: doubt:不相信,怀疑,其后常接 if/ whether或that从句: suspect:怀疑,觉得(尤指坏事可能是事实);A(猜测)和B(相信)的意思不符合题意。故D为正确答案。【本句意为】因为我确信珍妮非常诚实,所以我不相信她偷了钱。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>22. We'll visit Europe next year  (     ) we have enough money.</p>
A lest
B until
C unless
D provided
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】连词词义辨析题:A.lest唯恐,以免;B.until直到…C. unless除非,如果不;D. provided假如,如果【本句意为】如果有足够的钱,我们明年将访问欧洲。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>23. My father seemed to be in no (     ) to look at my school report.</p>
A mood
B emotion
C attitude
D feeling
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】词语搭配题: be in the/no mood to do/ doing something为固定词组,意思为“有(没有)的心情【本句意为】我父亲似乎没有心情看我的学校成绩报告单。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>24. When he realized the police had spotted him,  the man  (     ) the exit as quickly as  possible.</p>
A made off
B made for
C made out
D made up
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】动词词组搭配题:A. make off离开,逃走;B. make for走向,冲向;C. make out理解,辨认出,完成:D. make up弥补,捏造。【本句意为】当意识到警察盯上他时,他立即朝出口处走。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>25. I was advised to arrange for insurance (     ) I needed medical treatment.</p>
A nevertheless
B although
C in case
D so that
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】词词义辨析题: t in case以防……,一,符合句意。A. nevertheless然而,不过:B. although尽管:D. so that目的是,以便能。A、B、D三项均不符合句子逻辑【本句意为】有人劝告我办理保险以防生病需要治疗病需要治疗。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>26. Frankly speaking, I'd rather you  (     ) anything about it for the time being.</p>
A didn't do
B haven't done
C don't do
D have done
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>谓语动词【精析】谓语动词 would rather的用法: would rather引导的从句中谓语要用虚拟语气,根据时间状语 for the time being(现在)可知是对现在的虚拟,因此谓语须用过去时,故A正确。【本句意为】坦率地说,我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不做。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>27. I’m sorry I can't see you immediately; but if you'd like to take a seat, I'll be with you (     ).</p>
A for a moment
B in a moment
C for the moment
D at the momen
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】介词短语搭配题:A. for a moment-会儿:B. In a moment过一会儿;C. for the moment暂时;D. at the moment此时,此刻。【本句意为】对不起,我不能马上见你;但是如果你想坐一会儿的话,过一会儿我去陪你。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>28. The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness(     ) by his lack of talent.</p>
A than
B more than
C as
D so much as
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>句法结构【精析】常用比较结构用法题:分析句意可知此处是同级比较,因此首先排除A、C两项。根据句意作者想说的是 his lack of talent(缺乏才能)更 bother,因此选D.not.. o much as…意为“不如...”【本句意为】这个号手的演奏声音无疑太吵,但是我更不能容忍的是他糟糕的演奏水平。<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>29. Our new house is very  (     ) for me as I can get to the office in five minutes</p>
A adaptable
B comfortable
C convenient
D available
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】形容词词义辨析题:从as引导的原因状语从句提供的信息判断,应该选择C项, convenient意为“便利的”。其他选项的意思分别为:A. adaptable可适应的,可改编的;B. comfortable舒适的,舒服的:D. available可得到的,可买到的。【本句意为】对我来说新家非常便利,因为从家到办公室只需5分钟。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>30. Our journey was slow because the train stopped  (     ) at different villages.</p>
A unceasingly
B gradually
C continuously
D continually
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】副词词义辨析题:该题主要要求对C、D两项做出辨析。两词都作“连续不断地”解释,continually含有 happen repeatedly的意思,常指重复性地连续: continuously则含有 unbroken的含义,常指不间断地连续。本句“连续停车”指的是间断性地持续重复某个动作,因此选D【本句意为】我们旅行速度比较慢,因为火车在不同的小村庄连续停车</p>
1
[单选题]<p>31. He came back late,  (     ) which time all the guests had already left.</p>
A after
B by
C at
D during
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】介词词语搭配题:在与表示时间的名词搭配时,after指“在……之后”;by表示到某时为止动作已完成,常和完成时连用;at指具体时刻; during表示一段时间内某事的进展。【本句意为】他回来晚了,那时所有的客人都已经走了</p>
1
[单选题]<p>32. I'm very sorry to have  (     ) you with so many questions on such an occasion.</p>
A interfered
B offended
C impressed
D bothered
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p> 词义辨析【精析】动词词义辨析题:四个选项的词义分别是:A.干涉,妨碍,介人B.冒犯,得罪;C留下印象,引人注目;D打扰,麻烦。根据句意,D项恰当【本句意为】在这个时候问你这么多问题,真是不好意思。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>33. If the whole operation  (     ) beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.</p>
A was not planned
B has not been planned
C had not been planned
D were not planned
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>谓语动词【精析】虚拟语气题:条件句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟,从句谓语应使用had+过去分词。【本句意为】如果事先没有计划好整个运作,将会损失大量的时间和金钱</p>
1
[单选题]<p>34. The price of beer  (     ) from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.</p>
A altered
B ranged
C separated
D differed
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】动词词义辨析题:四个选项的意思分别为:A.更改,改变;B.在……范围内,分布C.分隔离;D.有区别,发生分歧。 range常和from...to...结构连用。【本句意为】夏季每升啤酒的价格从50美分到4美元不等。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>35. His remarks left me  (     )  about his real purpose.</p>
A wondered
B wonder
C to wonder
D wondering
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>非谓语动词【精析】非谓语动词题: leave后跟复合宾语时可用现在分词做宾语补足语, leave sb. doing sth.使某人一直在做某事。故选D【本句意为】他的话让我一直在思考他的真正目的。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>36. I have heard both teachers and students  (     ) well of him.</p>
A to speak
B spoken
C to have spoken
D speak
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>句法结构【精析】感官动词后宾补的用法:不定式在感官动词后面做宾补时, to应省略,如:feel, hear, listen, look at, notice, observe, see, watch等都属感官动词。【本句意为】我曾听到老师和同学都称赞他。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>37. Our son doesn’t know what to  (     ) university; he can't make up his mind about his  future</p>
A take in
B take up
C take over
D take after
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】动词词组辨析题:A领会,接受,欺骗:B.拿起,占据,开始从事:C接收,接管,接任:D.与相像。【本句意为】我们的儿子不知道在大学里该干些什么,他还没有决定将来做什么。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>38. We shall appreciate  (     ) from you soon.</p>
A being heard
B to hear
C having been heard
D hearing
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>非谓语动词【精析】非谓语动词用法题:动词 appreciate(激,感谢)后的动词只能用其动名词形式,且应该是一般式。 hear from somebody意为收到某人的信”。【本句意为】若能尽快收到您的回信,我们将不胜感激</p>
1
[单选题]<p>39 I don' t think you’ve heard of him before,   (     )?</p>
A don't I
B do I
C have you
D haven’t you
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>语法结构【精析】一般情况下,如果主句是肯定,反意疑问句就要用否定:反之亦然。在“ I think”和"believe”等引导的宾语从句中,反意疑问句的主谓要以宾语从句而定,又因主句中用的是否定,所以本句反意疑问句应该为肯定形式。故C为正确答案【本句意为】我觉得你之前没听说过他,是吗?</p>
1
[单选题]<p>40. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling  (     ) heavy schedules.</p>
A with regard to
B as to
C owing to
D in relation to
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】介词短语搭配题:A、B、C诸项都含“关于”之意,和句意不符,故均排除。D. owing to表示“由于,因为”,符合题意。【本句意为】一个歌星的生活很辛苦,由于繁密的日程安排,需要常常在外奔波。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>41. Tony is very disappointed  (     ) the results of the exam.</p>
A with
B for
C toward
D on
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词语搭配【精析】固定搭配题: be disappointed with/about/ at something为固定搭配,表示“对…….感到失望”。【本句意为】托尼对考试结果非常失望。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>42. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania,  (     ) defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.</p>
A peculiarly
B indifferently
C vigorously
D inevitable
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】副词词义辨析题:A特有十地,奇特地,不平常地:B漠然地,漠不关心地:C精力充沛地,不知疲倦地,有活力地:D不可避免地,必然地。【本句意为】威廉·潘,宾夕法尼亚州的开创者,不知疲倦的保卫每个公民宗教信仰自由的权利</p>
1
[单选题]<p>43. I hope all the precautions against air pollution,  (     ) suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.</p>
A while
B since
C after
D as
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>句法结构【精析】as引导的非限制性定语从句题:as指代前面句子中的 the precautions【本句意为】我希望所有预防空气污染的措施—如同当地政府建议的那样都能予以郑重考虑。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>44. When people become unemployed, it is  (     ) which is often worse than lack of wage.</p>
A laziness
B poverty
C idleness
D inability
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】名词词义辨析题:A.懒惰,无精打采;B.贫穷;C.空虚,无聊;D无力,无能【本句意为】当人们失业时,比拿不到工资更糟糕的是那种空虚无聊的感觉。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>45. Were late. I expect the film (     ) by the time we get to the cinema.</p>
A had already started
B have already started
C Will already have started
D have already been started
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>谓语动词【精析】谓语动词题:作者描述的是一个已经预料到的在将来的某个时间已经完成的事情,应该用将来完成时。因此,C为正确答案【本句意为】“我们晚了。我想当我们到电影院时,电影已经开始了</p>
1
[单选题]<p>46.  (     ) his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.</p>
A Dislike
B Unlike
C Alike
D Liking
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】词义辨析题:A、(动词)喜欢,厌恶:B.(介词)不像,和……不同:C(形容词)相似的相像的;D.(动词的现在分词)喜欢。【本句意为】与他姐姐不同,杰克很沉静,而且不轻易交朋友。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>47. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one,  (     ) both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.</p>
A being
B been
C to be
D having
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>非谓语动词【精析】分词短语做修饰语:根据句子结构,空格处通常用两种结构: to do something或doing something前一种表示目的,后一种表示补充说明等,故A正确【本句意为】该农作物与先前的那种很相似,都具有抗风的特性并适合同一种土壤。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>48. (     ) you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.</p>
A For
B Since
C Before
D While
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】连词词义辨析题:干扰项是D. while在.期间,尽管,不符合逻辑,for表示原因时,引导从句一般位于主句之后。而B项 since可表示“既然,由于”之意,符合句意</p><p>【本句意为】既然你打算明天才走,那今晚我们可以一起吃顿饭。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>49. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful  (     ) in the market.</p>
A batteries
B bargains
C baskets
D barrels
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词义辨析【精析】名词词义辨析题:四个选项的意思分别为:A电池,一套器具;B协定,廉价货:C篮子,D桶,枪管炮管。【本句意为】有些人喜欢在星期天购物,希望能在市场上挑到一些物美价廉的东西。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>50. We have been told that under no circumstances  (     )the telephone in the office.</p>
A may we use
B we may use
C we could us
D did we use
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>句法结构【精析】倒装用法题:宾语从句中的 under no circumstances位于句首,所以后面的句子须用倒装结构。据此可先排除B、C两项,再根据句意及句子时态可知应选择A。【本句意为】我们被告知:在任何情况下我们都不能用办公室的电话谈私事。<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part III Reading Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Section A</span></span></strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span><strong><br/></strong></span></p><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Directions: There are three passages in this part. For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.</span></span></strong></p><p></p><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Passage One</span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">It was a sunny day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.</span></span></p><p>What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? "I wondered, "Not the view certainly,perhaps he wants to Jump. Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him. </p><p>He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the comer of the bell tower, I came close to him. "Excuse me, "I said as politely as I could. " but I wonder why you came up.”</p><p>“Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day?”</p><p>“No.” he said.</p><p>“Tell me, then.”</p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">He smiled,"Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed--and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't-how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade. <strong>There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. </strong>Though I am blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn’t my first time to be here. He said and seemed as pleased as a child.</span></span><br/></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it. </span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">51. When did the story happen?<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"></span></strong></span></span></p>
A On a warm day in spring
B On a cool day in summer
C On a windy day in autumn
D On a sunny day in winter
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part III Reading Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Passage One</span> </strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">[考点事实细节题]【精析】D由第一段 t was a fairly sunny day(这完全就是一个大晴天”及第五段" Not the view, or the fresh air on this winter day?”可知,故事发生在冬季的一个晴天,故正确答案为D。</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span><br/></strong></span></p>
1
[单选题]<p>52. What's the relationship between the writer and the blind man?</p>
A Strange
B Friends
C Relatives
D Neighbors
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>[考点推理判断题]【精析】A由第一二段可看出作者并不认识他。故选A。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>53. The writer followed the blind man because (     ).</p>
A he wanted to offer help to any handicapped person
B he was afraid that the blind man might jump off the tower
C he was curious about the ability of the blind man to climb
D he wanted to go down the tower with the blind man
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>[考点事实细节题]【精析】B由第二段中" Not the view certainly, perhaps he wants to jump:(肯定不是想看风景,他或许是想跳下来)”可知,作者担心盲人会从塔上跳下来,因此跟随他上塔。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>54. What did the writer learn from the bl</p>
A One should always love sunny days.
B One should treasure what is lost in life
C One should enjoy the changers in life.
D One should value what life has given him.
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>[考点]推理判断题【精析】D由第九段" I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life(我从来没有想到一个盲人可以如此享受美妙的生活)和第十段“From then on I began to treasure what life has given me(从此之后我开始珍视生活带给我的东西)可推知作者从这个盲人身上学到了要重视生活所给予我们的东西。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Two</strong></p><p>A credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new fur Or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.</p><p>But there is a problem with the cards-hey can be financial poison. <strong>These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects</strong>. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much they can kill us. <strong>These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.</strong><br/></p><p>For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month, so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigger.<strong><br/></strong></p><p>Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are"overextended". That is, they have more debts on their credit cards than they can pay.</p><p>Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.</p><p><br/></p><p>55. What do we know about credit cards according to the passage?</p>
A They are safe to use.
B They are convenient to use.
C They are economical to use.
D They are complicated to use
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p><strong>Passage Two</strong></p><p>[考点推理判断题]【精析】B由第一段最后一句“All you have to do is to sign your name and take what you want out of the store without paying cash.(你所要做的只是签上你的名字不用付现金就可以把你想要的东西带出商店)”,可推知,使用信用卡的好处在于方便。<strong><br/></strong></p>
1
[单选题]<p>56. What's the problem with credit cards mentioned in Paragraph Two?</p>
A They may be very poisonous.
B They may carry harmful insect.
C They may cause financial troubles.
D They may get lost easily.
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>[考点推理判断题]【精析】C由第二段“if we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if them too much, they can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.(如果我们小心谨慎地使用它,那么它会很有用;可是如果我们过于频繁地使用它,它就有可能像毒药毒害我们的身体那样在经济上遏制我们)”可推知,信用卡可能给人带来财务上的麻烦。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>57. The sentence"Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are overextended"in Paragraph Four probably means(     ).</p>
A the majority of American families have to pay off debts with their card
B a great number of American families will no longer use credit cards
C many American families will be overcharged one-tenth of interest
D more than one-tenth of American families spend more than they can pay off
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>[考点推理判断题]【精析】D由第四段“ That is, they have more debts on their credit cards than they can pay也就是说,他们的信用卡上有太多他们偿还不起的债务)”可推知超过十分之一的美国家庭花的比他们能偿还的多。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>58. From the passage, we can conclude that (     ).</p>
A we should edit cards as little
B we should use credit cards as much as possible
C we should use credit cards with great care sh instead of credit cards
D
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>[考点推理判断题【精析】C由第二段第二句" If we use them carefully, they can be helpful: but if we use them too much they can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body(如果我们小心谨慎地使用它那么它很有用;可是如果我们过于频繁地使用它它就有可能像毒药毒害我们的身体那样在经济上遏制我们”可推知使用信用卡需谨慎。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Three</strong></p><p>Every time a person cats something he makes a nutritional decision. He accepts or rejects the food available to him at home for meals or snacks. Or he selects food for himself at many places in the community, such as supermarkets, drive-ins, restaurants, and food counters in drugstores. These selections make a difference in how an individual looks, how he feels, and how well he can work and play.<strong><br/></strong></p><p><strong>When a good assortment of food in appropriate amounts is selected and eaten, the consequent Are more likely to be a desirable level of health and enough energy to allow one to be as active as one needs to be.</strong> When choices are to be poor health or limited energy or both.</p><p>Studies of diets of individuals in the United States show that food selection is a highly individual children. <strong>Furthermore far too many individuals of all age are making poor choices day after day and are either now living with the consequences or will be in the future.</strong></p><p>Nutritionists and workers in allied professions have been concerned about helping people learn to select and enjoy a wide variety of food combinations that can add up to a good diet.</p><p>Most people believe that they are well fed- that the choices they make are good ones. After all, the are not really sick, neither are they hungry. However, their nutrition is usually poor in one</p><p>another. Milk and milk products, such as cheeses, ice cream or milk, buttermilk, and yogurt, are often slighted. Then people may skip many fruits and vegetables, particularly those that are good sources of vitamins A and C. These include dark green leafy vegetables; deep yellow vegetables; and citrus fruits and vegetables, such as cabbage, tomatoes, and green peppers.</p><p><br/></p><p>59. The passage mentions all of the following influences of food selection., except (     ).</p>
A how an individual looks
B how an individual feels
C how well an ind
D how an individual looks at life
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p><strong>Passage Three</strong></p><p>事实细节题【精析】D由第一段最后一句“ These selections make a difference in how an individual looks, how he feels,and how well he can work and play.这些选择会对一个人的精神面貌、身体状况、工作效率和休闲活动产生影响。选项A、B、C包含在内,故选D。<strong><br/></strong></p>
1
[单选题]<p>60. The word"assortment"in Line One of Paragraph Two means  (     ).</p>
A number
B variety
C quantity
D amount
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>[考点]词语理解题【精析】 B number数字; variety种类; quantity数量: amount总量。根据句子后面己经提到了in appropriate amounts(合适的数量)可知,此处应该选 variety(种类)最合适。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>61. Studies show that (     ) make poor nutritional decisions.</p>
A A great number of individuals
B some individuals
C almost no individual
D a small number of individuals
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>[考点推理判断题]【精析】A由第三段第二句中“ far too many individuals of all ages are making poor choices.可判断答案为A, a great number of和 far too many都表示“很多”。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>62. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?</p>
A More Milk Products in Diet
B More Vitamins A and C in Diet
C More Fruits and Vegetables in Diet
D More Food Combinations in Diet
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>主旨大意题【精析】D文章的主旨是让人们的食谱更加多元化,选项A、B、C均过于片面选项D与主旨相符。</p>
多项选择题(共0道题,每道题分)
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问答题(共14道题,每道题分)
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part I Listening Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1-20题(略)</span></p>
解析:
[问答题]<p><strong>Section B Sentence Understanding and Matching</strong></p><p><strong>Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right coherence mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.</strong><strong><br/></strong></p><p><strong>Part One</strong></p><p>63.当你出去购物孩子要你买东西时,你就给他买本书。书比玩具便宜,且对孩子的未来是更好的投资。</p><p>64.先前人们没有意识到的是:相对于自身的体积来说,鸟类拥有比人类强壮得多的肌肉。</p><p>65.许多国家做了实验,有时用的是蒸汽机驱动的模型,但是这些模型对于由一个飞行员操作的飞机来说都太重。</p><p>66.史密斯教授已经受邀请来给我们做一个关于如何选择自己喜欢的职业的报告。</p><p><strong><br/></strong></p><p><br/></p><p>A. What was not realized in those early years was that birds have muscles very much stronger, in proportion to their size, than men.</p><p>B. Experiments were carried out in many countries, sometimes with models driven by steam engines, but these were too heavy to be used in an airplane with a pilot.</p><p>C. Professor Smith has been invited to give us a lecture on how to choose our favorite career.</p><p>D. When you go out shopping and your child asks for something, buy a book. They're cheaper than toys and a far better Investment in your child’s future.</p>
解析:<p><strong>Section B</strong></p><p>63. D   64. A   65. B    66. C <strong><br/></strong></p>
[问答题]<p><strong>Part Two</strong></p><p>67.外国人对美国的第一印象很可能就是:每个人都显得匆忙常处于压力之下。</p><p>68.凡在科学技术上有建树者,都是工作最勤奋并且勇于开拓创新的人。</p><p>69.教学改革要从根本上改变教师和学生的角色,从而为我国进入信息时代做好准备。</p><p>70.有些城市不可能再向外扩展,因为没有余地。这些城市变得越来越拥挤, 纽约就是其中一个最明显的例子。</p><p><br/></p><p>A. Those who have made original contributions to science and technology are ones who have worked the hardest and have not been afraid to break new ground.</p><p>B. Some cities can not spread out because there is no room to do so. These cities, of which New York is the best example, become more and more crowded.</p><p>C. A foreigner's first impression of the U. S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure he teaching reform will alter fundamentally the</p><p>D. The teaching reform will later fundamentally the roles of teachers and students in preparing our country to move forward into the Information Age.</p>
解析:<p>67. C   68. A   69. D    70. B  </p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part Ⅳ Translation </strong></span></p><p><strong>Section A English-Chinese Translation</strong></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions:Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part Ⅲ into Chinese.</strong></span><br/></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">71. There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness.</span></p>
解析:<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part IV Translation</strong></span></p><p><strong>Section A 英译汉</strong></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">没有比这更好的地方来感受光明和黑暗的区别了。</span><br/></p>
[问答题]<p>72.These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects.</p>
解析:<p>这些卡片就像我们用在昆虫身上的毒药。</p>
[问答题]<p>73.These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.</p>
解析:<p>这些卡片可以在经济上杀死我们,就像真正的毒药可以杀死我们的身体一样。</p>
[问答题]<p>74.When a good assortment of food in appropriate amounts is selected and eaten, the consequent are more likely to be a desirable level of health and enough energy to allow one to be as active as one needs to be. </p>
解析:<p>当选择和食用合适数量的食物时,其结果很可能是一个理想的健康水平和足够的能量,使一个人能够像需要的那样活跃。</p>
[问答题]<p>75.Furthermore far too many individuals of all age are making poor choices day after day and are either now living with the consequences or will be in the future.</p>
解析:<p>此外,有太多的各个年龄段的人每天都在做出糟糕的选择,要么现在就承担后果,要么将来也会如此。</p>
[问答题]<p><strong>Section B Chinese-English Translation</strong></p><p><strong>Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.</strong></p><p>76.他正在专心看书。</p>
解析:<p>He is absorbed in his book.</p>
[问答题]<p>77.眼睛是心灵的窗口。</p>
解析:<p>Eyes are the window to the soul.</p>
[问答题]<p>78.我会坚持立场的。</p>
解析:<p>I'll stand my ground.</p>
[问答题]<p>79.他尽量装出一点笑容来。</p>
解析:<p>He tried to fake a smile.</p>
[问答题]<p>80.他的话在我心里引起了共鸣。</p>
解析:<p>His words resonated with me.</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part V Writing</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minces to write a short essay. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. </strong></span></span></p><p>主题:低碳生活</p><p>1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎</p><p>2.低碳生活方式非常有好处。</p><p>3.我们应该如何去做。<strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"></span></strong></p>
解析:<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part V Writing</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and more commuters are using public transportation system in their daily life.</span><strong><br/></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits. Firstly, it goes doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a fay way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health. We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life. For one thing, we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. For another, we are supposed to cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasing rapidly. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as using renewable materials. Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide.</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we for harmonious relationship with the environment.</span></span></p>
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