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山东省2015年专升本英语考试真题
考试时间:120分钟 总题数:56道 试卷类型:混合 年份:2017
若本套试卷含有主观题,针对主观题请自行参考解析评分
单项选择题(共42道题,每道题分)
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part II  Vocabulary and Structure</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions: For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">21.She tries her best to(      )the changes in fashion.</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span><br/></strong></span></p>
A keep up with
B put off
C come up with
D go by
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】短语辨析题。 keep up with意为“赶上”; put of意为“推迟”; come up with意为“提出”,如: come up with a good plan(拿出一个好方案);goby意为“经过,根据”,如:Don't go by that old map.(别参照那张旧地图。)【译文】她竭尽全力,想要追赶时尚的变化。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>22.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get(      ).</p>
A troubled
B mistaken
C confused
D interfered
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题。本题考查常用动词的区分: trouble作动词时,意为“使烦恼”; mistake作动词意为“错误认为”,常用于短语 mistake…for(把…误当成)中; confuse意为“混淆,是迷惑”; interfere意为“干涉、打扰”,常用于短语 interfere with(妨碍),如: The noise interfered with his work(噪音干扰了他的工作。)【译文】如果你同时学习太多的东西,你就会迷惑。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>23.We can (      )with people in most parts of the world by telephone.</p>
A communicate
B tell
C relate
D connect
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】动词辨析。 communicate意为“交流”,常与with连用;tel意为“告诉”; relate意为“叙述”;如: relate a story(讲述一个故事); connect意为“连接”【译文】通过电话,我们可以和世界上大多数地方的人们交流。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>24.The book tells us about the author’s life(      )tabout his writings.</p>
A also
B as much as
C as well as
D as well
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查表示并列的连接词, as well as可以连接两个并列成分(注:强调前者),其他选项均不可以。D项 as well..与答案项接近,容易混淆,其含义为“也”,相当于also,例如: We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.我们要坚持原则,也要有灵活性。【译文】这本书不仅让我们了解了作者的作品,也了解了他的生平。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>25.I got a splitting headache. It kept me(      )the whole night.</p>
A waken
B aware
C awake
D waking
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题。本题考查形近词辨析:wake是动词,意为“唤醒”,常用于短语 wake up(醒来)或 wake sh.up(唤醒)中; awake是形容词,意为“清醒的”,常与be或keep,stay等词连用; aware是形容词,意为“意识到”,常用于 be aware of(意识到)结构中,如: He i</p><p>aware of the danger ahead.(他没有意识到前面有危险【译文】我头痛欲裂,整晚未能入眠。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>26.I'd like to (      ) a special seat for the concert of May 5</p>
A serve
B reserve
C preserve
D conserve them
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】形近词辨析题。本题中四个选项为同根词,含义接近,难度较大,大家注意区分serve意为“服务”,如; serve the people(为人民服务); preserve意为“保护”,强调使不受破坏,如: preserve the rights of individual person(保护个人权利), preserve an old castle(保护古老的城堡); conserve意为“保存”,强调节约,如;: conserve energy(节约能源). reserve意为“保留、预定”,如; reserve a room(预定房间)【译文】我想要预定一张5月5日音乐会的贵宾座。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>27.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which (      )when they are having classes.</p>
A disturb
B interrupt
C prevent
D interfere
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 disturb意为“打扰”; Interrupt意为“打断”,如: interrupt a conversation(打断谈话); prevent意为“阻止”,常用于短语 prevent…from中; interfere意为“干涉”,是不及物动词,常与with连用。本题有一定难度,需要用心体会各选项的用法。【译文】这所大学里的学生们抱怨说,交通噪音过大,干扰了他们上课。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>28.Mary (      ) her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.</p>
A identified
B told
C knew
D claimed
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 identify意为“识别、辨认出”;tel意为“告诉、辨别(正误、善恶等)”,如: tell right from wrong(识别正误);clam意为“宣称、索要”,如: claim for damages(素要赔偿)。【译文】玛丽根据颜色,一下子就认出了自己的包</p>
1
[单选题]<p>29.The picture (      ) me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.</p>
A reminded
B collected
C remembered
D recalled
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 remind意为“使回想起”,一般用于“ remind sb.of"结构中;recollect意为“回想起”,如“ recollect his childhood想起童年)”; remember意为“记住”,如:member his name(记住他的名字);real意为“回想起”,与 recollect接近,但 recollect更为正式。本题中,只有 remind能用于v.+sb.+of结构中,故为正确答案。【译文】这张照片让我想起我在乡下度过童年的日子。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>30.Over the years my father had gradually (      ) a collection of  precious stamps.</p>
A collected
B gathered
C accumulated
D absorbed
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 collect意为“收集”,强调有选择、有计划进行; gather意为“聚集”,指把零散的人或物集中,如: The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium(老师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。); accumulate意为“积累”,如: accumulate a large wealth(积累大笔财富); absorb意为“吸收”,常用于“ be absorbed in全神贯注于)”结构中。【译文】这些年来,父亲逐渐收集了一批珍品邮票。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>31.It was hard work, but they (      )to it and got the job done.</p>
A adjust
B follow
C continue
D stuck
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 adjust意为“调整、适应”,如: adjust the lighting(调节光线), adjust oneself to the new environment(适应环境); follow意为“跟随、听从”,如:follow his advice(听从他的意见); continue意为“继续”,如: continue the discussion(继续讨论);stick常与to连用,形成短语 stick to,意为“粘贴、坚持”。【译文】工作很艰难,但是他们坚持不放弃,最终完成了任务。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>32.This article (    ) more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.</p>
A calls for
B allows for
C cares for
D applies for
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】短语辨析题。本题中的四个选项都属于常见短语,大家用心记忆。 call for意为“需要”,如: Teaching calls for patience.(教学需要耐心); allow for意为“考虑到”,如: We should allow for unexpected difficulty.(我们应该考虑到一些意外的困难); care for“照顾、喜欢”,如:We must care for each other and help each other.(我们必须要互相关心、互相帮忙,);apply for意为“申请”,如:1 made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.(我决定申请奖学金【译文】这篇文章呼吁更加重视外语教学中的文化干扰问题。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>33.Although buses are (      ) to depart at a certain hour, they are  often late.</p>
A scheduled
B obligated
C requested
D A.loaded
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 schedule作名词意为“时刻表”,作动词意为“安排时间”;obligate意为“使有义务”,常用于被动语态,如: He felt obligated to help the girl.(他感觉有义务帮助这个女孩儿。); request意为“要求”,其宾语从句中常用虚拟语气,如:She requested the door be left open.(她要求开着门。);load意为“装载”,如: load a truck(装车)。【译文】公交车尽管被安排在固定时间发出,却经常晚点。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>34.What (      )to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies</p>
A matters
B happens
C refers
D applies
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查动词辨析。 matters意为“是重要的”,如: It doesn't matter.(没什么。); happen意为“发生”; refer与to连用,意为“参照”,如; refer to a dictionary(查字典);apply to意为“应用”,如: apply theory to practice理论应用于实践)。考生初看本题,容易误以为考查v.+to的短语,所以误选较多。另外,本题与2004年19题完全一样,大家也可以互相参照。【译文】对他来说,重要的是工作能否允许他继续学业。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>35.A smart appearance makes a (      ) impression at an interview.</p>
A favorable
B favored
C favorite
D favoring
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题,考查同根词辨析, favorable意为“有利的”,如; favorable wealth condition(良好的天气状况); favorite意为“最喜爱的”;favor作动词时意为“支持”,如:Professor Zhao favored my suggestion.(赵教授支持我的建议).另外,本题与2006年16题相同,大家可以参照一下。【译文】潇洒的外表在面试时会留下良好的印象。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>36.Mary (      ) like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.</p>
A did
B does
C do
D is
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>36.【解析】语法题。本题考查助动词d位于实义动词前表示强调的用法,此时do的时态与上下文保持一致,因此本题需使用一般现在时,又因为主语为单数,故选does.【译文】玛丽确实喜欢网上冲浪,她经常花很长时间上网。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>37.She pretended not (      ) indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.</p>
A to be
B being
C be
D been
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】语法题,考查动词搭配。动词 pretend(w.假装)常用于 pretend to do(假装做某事)结构中,故答案为A.【译文】她假装冷漠,但是她的面部表情背叛了她</p>
1
[单选题]<p>38.We have to get the road repaired (      ).</p>
A no matter how much does it cost
B no matter how much costs it
C no matter how much it costs
D no matter it costs how much
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查 no matter引导让步状语从句的用法,引导从句时, no matter后要紧跟疑问代词或副词,一起形成从句引导词,其后可使用正装语序的主谓结构或直接跟名词、动词、形容词(实际上是从句的省略形式),故A、B两项错误。再如: No matter what may happen,I' ll stay with you.(无论会发生什么事,我都会和你在一起。)【译文】无论花费多少,我们都要把这条路修好。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>39.She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam;otherwise he (      ) by then.</p>
A would arrive
B would have arrived
C should arrive
D must have arrived
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查虚拟语气在 otherwise引导的并列句中的使用,本题前半句中使用了 must have done结构表示对过去事件的推测,因此 otherwise之后的分句中也是表达对过去的事情评判,动词要使用 would have done形式。并列句中或转折词but, however的前后,出现虚拟语气,大家可能不太熟悉,请参考: I would have visited him, but I was so busy that day.(我本来想去拜访他的,但是那天我太忙了。)同时请大家体会43题题干however后出现的也是虚拟语气;【译文】她说医生一定是遇到堵车了,否则到那时就该到了。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>40.Mr.Smith insisted that the work (      ) finished by the end of April.</p>
A be
B had been
C was
D were
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查表示“命令、祈使、要求,建议”等动词后的宾语从句中动词使用虚拟语气的情况。常见动词如: suggest, Insist, request, order, demand, advise等,其相关的主语从句、宾语从句中都使用虚拟语气,形式为 should do,如: It is politely requested by the manager that the TV be turn down after11:00pm(经理请您在晚上11:00后调小电视机音量。)【译文】史密斯先生坚持认为工作应该在四月底前完成。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>41.The person (      ) I complained is the supervisor.</p>
A whom
B to whom
C who
D to who
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查定语从句的引导词。 complain意为“抱怨、投诉”,其后使用介词to sb.表示“向某人投诉”。在本题中,定语从句的先行词 the person是to的逻辑宾语,因此引导词使用宾格whom。【译文】我向监管员投诉。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>42.Dr. John (      ) be in Paris because I met him in town just now.</p>
A may
B can’t
C might not
D may not
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。must,may, night等词可用于表示肯定推测,can't, couldn’t可用于表示否定推测。又如: He can't/ couldn't have met the girl before.(他以前不可能见过这个女孩儿。)【译文】约翰博士不可能在巴黎,因为我刚才在镇上遇到他了。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>43.Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2 000.However, he would gladly have paid (      ) for it.</p>
A as twice much
B much as twice
C as much twice
D twice as much
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【解析】本题考查倍数的表示方法。英文倍数的表达方式为:几倍(或分数)+as+adj.+as被比较对象。例如: This room is three times as large as that one.本句中由于$2000是不可数名词,因此用 as much,其后省略了as$2000。另外,本题与2005年34题几乎完全相同,大家可以参考对照。【译文】迈克尔非常喜欢这幅雕刻,这花了他2000美元。然而,即便付双倍于此的价钱,他也会乐意的。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>44.Only when she had accomplished the task(      )that she had made a mistake.</p>
A did she realize
B she then realized
C she realized
D before she realize
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】语法题,本题考查Only+状语位于句首引起的倒装结构,此时要把助动词或系动词或情态动词置于主语之前.再如 Only in this way can you learn English well.(只有这样,你才能学好英语。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>45.I find it hard to imagine a time when (      )to solve.</p>
A no problems will be there
B there will be no problems
C no problems there will be
D there no problems will be
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】句法题。本题考查在 there be结构在定语从句中的使用。题千中when引导了个定语从句修饰 a time,when在从句中做状语,其后使用正常语序就可以,因此B为答案项。句子最后的不定式 to solve做 problems的定语,可参考 There is nothing to do.(我无事可做= There is nothing I can do.)【译文】我发现很难想象一个没有任何问题要解决的时代。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>46.When we arrived at the airport, the plane (      ).</p>
A already took off
B took off already
C had already taken off
D has already taken off
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】语法题,考查过去完成时的用法,动词的过去完成时表示该动作发生在一个过去动作之前,本题中飞机起飞发生在我们到达机场之前,因此要使用 had done结构【译文】当我们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>47.“Would you like to go out for a picnic?”“Yes, it’s (      ) day!”</p>
A so a beautiful
B so beautiful
C such beautiful
D such a beautiful
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【解析】语法题。本题考查c和such的区别。两词都可以表示强调,但是so为副词,其后要紧跟形容词或副词,如: so large, so much, so clever a boy;such为形容词,其后要紧跟名词或名词词组,如: such fine weather, such a clever boy。因此本题答案可以是 such a beautiful day,也可以是 so beautiful a day【译文】你愿意出去野餐吗?当然了,天气这么好!</p>
1
[单选题]<p>48.She grabbed me (      ) and pulled me out of the taxi.</p>
A a arm
B an arm
C by the arm
D the arm
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【解析】请法题。本题考查常见表达,抓住某人的胳膊,要使用 grab sb. by the arm,其中by表示抓住的部位,类似结构还有 pull sb. by the leaves(拉某人的袖子), grab sb. by the ear(某人的耳朵)。【译文】她抓住我的胳膊,把我拖出了出租车。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>49.I know Mike is slow at understanding,but we should be patient (      ) him.</p>
A for
B with
C at
D about
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【解析】词汇题。本题考查常见介词的用法。形容词 patient意为“有耐心的”,其后使用with或to,表示对某人有耐心;使用 to do sth.表示有耐心做某事。【译文】我知道麦克理解慢,但是我们应该对他有耐心。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>50.He is studying diligently (      ) he should fall behind.</p>
A for fear that
B so that
C unless
D before
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【解析】语法题,本题考查状语从句的引导词 for fear that意为“担心”,其后从句一般使用虚拟语气; so that意为“以便、以至于”unless为“除非”, before意为“在…前”,本题前半句说他正在勤奋学习,后半句说落在后面,根据句意,应使用 for fear that。【译文】他正在勤奋学习,生怕自己会落后。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part III Reading Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Section A</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong> Passage One</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions: There are three passages in this part. For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You've got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”<strong><br/></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure) his is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">51.The passage is meant to (      ).</span></p>
A warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience.
B encourage young people to pursue a writing career.
C show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth.
D advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer.
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span></p><p><strong>Passage One</strong></p><p>本文属于叙事类文章,文章难度稍大。作者通过自己的亲身经历,告诫年轻人写作是一个需要辛苦付出、成功率又低的事情,只有拥有了强烈的写作愿望,才能迎来最终的成功。</p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;"></span>写作目的题。写作目的题是主题题型的一种,其答案来源于文章主题句或文章结构本题答案可从文章各段大意综合得出。第一段中作者告诫年轻人,“成为作家”和“写作”之间存在极大的差异。在随后两段中,作者用亲身经历说明成为成功作家必须忍受困扰与孤,克服各种困难,故A项对。<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;"></span><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"><br/></span></span></p><p><br/></p>
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[单选题]<p>52.What can be concluded from the passage?(      )</p>
A A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.
B Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.
C Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.
D The chances for writers to become successful are small.
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>推理题。根据题目位置,可以大体判断答案应在文章开头部分。另外,推理题的出题点般为定论性话语,因此可以从第二段第二句话中得出答案。该句意为“在每个受到命运之神青睐,获得成功的作家背后,都有数千个对成功的渴求从来没有得到回报的人。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>53.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?(      )</p>
A He found his dream would never come true.
B He hadn't seen a change for the better.
C He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.
D He was not able to produce a single book.
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>原因题。本题要求判断作者从事写作一年后开始怀疑自己的原因。答案得自文章第三段首句,此句中的 break应是“突破,转化”之意。B符合题意。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>54.In Line 13“...people who died wondering”,“who” refers to those(      ).</p>
A who think a lot without making a decision
B who regret giving up their career halfway
C who think too much of the dark side of life
D who are full of magination even upon death
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>语意题。本题可以依据该句所在的上下文做出判断。在题干定位的句子中作者说自己不想成为的那种人,而在下一句话中,作者说自己要坚持实现梦想。通过对比,可知 those who die wondering指那些没能坚持下来,放弃了自己理想的人。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Two</strong></p><p>Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.</p><p>A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You 'll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.</p><p>Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students many colleges have ride boards that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same, sort of service they announce who s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be There are many inexpensive. older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.</p><p>You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don'?t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy cheap breakfast in a restaurant If the weather is warm you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dimmer you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.</p><p><br/></p><p>55.The passage tells students(      ).</p>
A how to get help while traveling
B how to make travel plans
C how to use less money while traveling
D how to choose hotels
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p><strong>Passage Two</strong></p><p>本文属于说明文,为学生在美国旅行提供了一系列建议,如:如何节约交通费用,如何寻找廉价旅馆,如何安排餐饮等等,文章难度不大。</p><p>主旨题。文章首段开门见山,说明下面要为学生讲如何在旅游中少花钱。对“Student can travel...without spending too much money”进行压缩改写可得答案C。</p>
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[单选题]<p>56.To see more of the country, you’d better travel(      ).</p>
A By plane
B by train
C by bus
D by bike
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>细节题。根据题干关键词 more of the country,可定位命题点在第二段段尾。向前寻找,看到作者建议考虑徒步或骑自行车,这样既可以省钱,又可以对美国有更深人的了解A)细节题。利用题干关键词 youth hotel可知答案应在第四段尾句,因为在青年旅舍年轻人住一晚只需花费几美元,因此其特点应该是便宜。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>57.According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is (      ).</p>
A cheap
B enjoyable
C comfortable
D convenient
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>细节题。利用题干关键词 youth hotel可知答案应在第四段尾句,因为在青年旅舍年轻人住一晚只需花费几美元,因此其特点应该是便宜。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>58.To save money, you can(      ).</p>
A eat in restaurants sometimes
B invite your friends for a picnic
C take some food with you
D have more candy and cola
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>推理题。本题问及餐饮,答案在文章尾段。作者不赞成总在餐馆吃饭,也不赞成吃太多含糖食品和饮料;作者认为中午可以自己买点食品做午餐,晚餐则可以去一些饭菜质量好、价格低的餐馆。答案为A容易被误选,大家需要注意。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Three</strong></p><p>Emily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.</p><p>Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family: her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before. Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin and a younger sister, Lavinia Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much She spoke once of never really having a mother.</p><p>She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women Seminar</p><p>Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.</p><p> The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, It s just a turn-and freedom, Mary! It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hours when he wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as  a person who spent a goog deal of time by herself.</p><p><br/></p><p>59.According to the author, who is the greatest woman poet in America?(      )</p>
A Both Sappho and Dickinson
B Emily Dickinson
C Sappho
D Not mentioned
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>Passage Three</p><p>本文属于人物传记,介绍了美国著名女诗人艾米丽·狄金森的生平,人物传记以描述为主,文章一般按照时间顺序展开,难度不大。</p><p>细节题。答案来自于文章首段第三句“尽管如此,她今天依然被看作是一位伟大的诗人也许是美国有史以来最伟大的诗人。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>60.Women in Emily Dickinson’s time(      ).</p>
A are regarded as recluses
B are expected to be obedient to men
C spend most of their time in social event
D are expected to retreat from the world
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>细节题。答案来自于文章首段第三句“尽管如此,她今天依然被看作是一位伟大的诗人也许是美国有史以来最伟大的诗人。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>61.Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around(      ).</p>
A 1630
B 1830
C 1730
D 1930
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>推理题。本题答案来自于第二段一二两句,狄金森出生于1830年,而她的家族是200年前来到美国,因此答案是1630年。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>62.Which of the following statement is NOT true?(      )</p>
A It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.
B Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as “freedom”.
C She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.
D Her parents seem to?have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>排除题。本题A选项来自于第二段最后两句“狄金森好像不太喜欢母亲,有一次甚至说自己从来没有真正享受过母爱。”B选项与最后一段第五句相符,“狄金森对侄女说,门轻轻锁,就是自由的世界’”。首段第二句话“她在世时公开发表了不到十首诗”,所以狄金森当时知名度并不高,C选项与此相悖,因此为答案项。D项来自于第二段后半部分,她的父母不太交际,常与家人在一起,符合原文,因此是干扰项</p>
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[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part I Listening Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1-20题(略)</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span><br/></strong></span></p>
解析:
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Section B Sentence Understanding and Matching </strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right coherence mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.</strong></p><p><strong>Part 1</strong></p><p></p><p>63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育。</p><p>64.照相是件十分有趣的事情,而在回家后向朋友和亲戚放映(所拍摄的)幻灯片,借而重温整个旅游过程则更觉有趣。</p><p>65.最幸福的人并不是那些拥有最好东西的人,而是那些能够物尽其用的人。</p><p>66.尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议,董事会的成员们从来似乎没有认真考虑。</p><p>A.The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best things; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.<br/></p><p>B.Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost, the board members did never appear to take it seriously.</p><p>C.The perspective of the country lies on the education of the younger gene ration, to a large extent.</p><p>D.It’s great fun to take pictures, and even more fun to take pictures, and even more fun to relieve the entire trip back home by showing slides to friends and relatives.</p>
解析:<p>63.C)   64.D)   65.A)   66.B)</p>
[问答题]<p style="white-space: normal;"><strong>Part 2</strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;"></p><p style="white-space: normal;">67.网络会使他们增强信心,获得交际技能,而这些又最终会扩大到他们生活的其它方面。</p><p style="white-space: normal;">68.学校将延长图书馆和教室的开放时间,尽量满足学生的需要。</p><p style="white-space: normal;">69.既然我已经知道下定决心就能达到目的,我的梦想已不再遥不可及。</p><p style="white-space: normal;">70.语言是文化的载体。当学习一门外语时,我们所面临的是与自己相当不同的文化。</p><p style="white-space: normal;">A.Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students’ needs at the highest possible level.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">B.The web allows them to gain confidence and communication skills that can eventually spill over into other aspects of their lives.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">C.Language is the medium of culture, and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">D.Now that I know I can achieve my goal when I set my mind to it, my dreams are no longer out of reach</p><p style="white-space: normal;"></p>
解析:<p>67,B)   68.A)   69.D)   70.C)</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Part Ⅳ Translation</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Section A English-Chinese Translation</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions:Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part Ⅲ into Chinese.</strong></p><p>71.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.</p><p><br/></p>
解析:<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Part IV Translation</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Section A 英译汉</strong></span></p><p>在大多数情况下,这些人梦想着财富和名望,而不是长时间坐在打字机前。</p><p><br/></p>
[问答题]<p>72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.</p>
解析:<p>很难卖出去一篇故事,以至于我几乎无法挣够吃饭的钱。</p>
[问答题]<p>73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You'll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.</p>
解析:<p>你也可以考虑在部分旅途中用徒步或骑车,这样不但可以省钱,还可以欣赏到更多的乡村景色。</p>
[问答题]<p>74. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night. </p>
解析:<p>美国很多地方都有青年旅舍,年轻人只需花几美元就可以住一晚上。</p>
[问答题]<p style="white-space: normal;">75.In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced</p><p style="white-space: normal;"></p>
解析:<p>尽管如此,人们现在依然将她视为一位伟大的诗人,甚至是美国有史以来最伟大的诗人。</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Section B Chinese-English Translation</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.  </strong></span></p><p>76.我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。</p>
解析:<p>We wonder how he solved that problem</p>
[问答题]<p>77.这是一个非常重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。</p>
解析:<p>This is a very important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.</p>
[问答题]<p>78.明天下午有一场足球比赛。</p>
解析:<p>There is to be a football game tomorrow afternoon.</p>
[问答题]<p>79.汤姆非常喜爱读书,每周都去书店。</p>
解析:<p>Tom loves reading so much that he goes to the bookstore every week.</p>
[问答题]<p>80.不管他们是谁,都得对这次事故负责。</p>
解析:<p>Whoever they are, they should take responsibility for the accident.</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part V Writing</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline.</strong></p><p>你想要申请一份经理助理的职位。写一封求职信,内容应也括:</p><p>1.表现你对该工作的兴趣;</p><p>2.介绍自己;</p><p>3.说明自己为什么适合该工作。</p>
解析:<p style="white-space: normal;"><strong>Part V Writing</strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;">I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a managerial assistant. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications and previous experience.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the but my personality is well suited to working as a managerial assistant. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future.</p><p style="white-space: normal;">                                                                                  Yours sincerely</p>
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