您好,欢迎来到奋斗网
手机客户端    客服热线:15153391960
我的网校
山东省2007年专升本英语考试真题
考试时间:120分钟 总题数:52道 试卷类型:混合 年份:2017
若本套试卷含有主观题,针对主观题请自行参考解析评分
单项选择题(共35道题,每道题分)
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part II  Vocabulary and Structure</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions: For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.</strong></p><p>16. Would you please lend me your bike? Mine is not(    ).</p>
A enough good
B good one
C good enough
D very good enough
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查 enough用法。 enough用做形容词,放在被修饰的名词前面;用做副词,放在被修饰的形容词、副词之后。本句意思:你能把你的自行车借给我么?我的不够好。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>17. Without air, the candle will(    ).</p>
A go off
B go through
C go out
D go over
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查动词go短语辨析。Go off被切断:(食物)腐败:(疼痛)消失”;go through“(法案)被通过;(计划等)被批准;(交易)被谈妥”, go over:“翻越而过;走过去”, go out:“(灯,火)熄灭,停止”。本句意思:没有空气,蜡烛将熄灭。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>18. One of the most important problems is how to(    )the interest in learning English.</p>
A rise
B arise
C raise
D arouse
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D。本题考査近形词辩析。rise不及物动词,“上升”;arise不及物动词,“出现,发生”; raise及物动词,“提高或举起”; arouse及物动词,“唤起,激励兴趣”。本句意思:最为重要的事情之一是怎样激起学生学习英语的兴趣。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>19. When we face difficulties in our English learning, we will never(    ).</p>
A give out
B give in
C give off
D give away
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查动词give的短语搭配。 give out“用尽,用光”;give off"放出(蒸气,烟等)”: give in“投降,屈服,让步”; give away“赠送;分配”。本句意思:当我们在英语学习中遇到困难,我们永不言弃。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>20. Tony as well as his brothers and sisters(    )from America.</p>
A is
B are
C have been
D were
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。本题考查主谓一致用法。本题考点为句子主语后跟 with, together with, followed by, as well as等引导的短语,语单复数就远原则。本句的主语是Tony为第三人称单数形式;本句意思:托尼和他的兄妹们都是美国人。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>21. Tomorrow I’m leaving for Ne York and I’ll stay there for(    ).</p>
A sometimes
B some times
C some time
D sometime
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>20.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>【答案精解】D。本题考查近形词辩析。 sometimes“有时”; some times“几次”;for some time“一段时间”本句意思:明天我动身去纽约,将在那儿逗留一段时间。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>22.How much did you(   )on this new car?</p>
A Cost
B spend
C pay
D take
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查近义词用法。某人花费时间或金钱于某事上用 spend…On sth;本句意思:你买这辆车花了多少钱?</p>
1
[单选题]<p>23.When the police broke into the house, they found old man(    )dead on the floor.</p>
A laying
B laid
C lain
D lying
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D。本题考查动词lie,lay的变形用法。lie当“躺来使用,其变形为lay,lain,lying;laid为lay的过去式,“放置”。本句意思:当警察破门而入后,他们发现老人躺在地板上死了.</p>
1
[单选题]<p>24. I’m not good at math. This problem is quite(    )me.</p>
A above
B over
C beyond
D against
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查介词用法。 beyond"超出…能力以外;为……所不能够”。本句意思:我不擅长数学,这个难题超出了我的能力之外。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>25.(    )our coming to see me, I would have been very lonely.</p>
A But for
B On account of
C owing to
D thanks to
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。本题考查 but for引导虚拟语气的用法; on account of“考虑到…”,but for“若非”本题与过去事实相反; owing to和 thanks to由于”。本句意思:若不是你来看我,我会感到孤独的。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>26. That is a hot tourist line. You should book the tickets(    ).</p>
A in turn
B in return
C in advance
D in schedule
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查介词短语。 in advance“预先地”, on schedule“准时,如期,按计划而非 in schedule; In return“作为回报”;in turn“轮流”。在本句意思:那是一条旅游热线,我们应该提前订票。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>27.We are quite(    )to our parents and our teacher.</p>
A respectable
B respectful
C respective
D respected
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查同根词用法。 respectable"应受尊敬的,值得尊敬的”:respectful恭敬的,有礼貌的”; respective'各自的,各个的”; respected受尊敬的”;本句意思:我们对师长是恭敬有加。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>28.“Shall I help you with the washing up?” “Don't(    ), I’ll do it later.”</p>
A bother
B care
C trouble
D disturb
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。本题考查近义词用法。 bother“费事、费力(做sth)”。care“介意,理会;trouble“烦恼”; disturb常用于被动语态“使心不安,烦恼。”本句意思:我帮你清洗吧?不麻烦你了,我一会儿做。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>29. Those who felt like(    )the story again came over and added themselves to the audience.</p>
A hearing
B to hear
C to be heard
D being heard
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。考查介词like用法。 feel like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。本句意思:那些想再次听这个故事的人又走过来,加入到听众中。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>30. Mary told me that Father would(    ).</p>
A have the hut be repaired
B get the hut to be repaired
C have the hut repaired
D get the hut being repaired
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查分词结构。 have sth done“让别人做某事”。本句意思:今年晚些时候,父亲要叫人维修一下茅屋。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>31. I can hardly hear what he's saying, and(    ).</p>
A so can all these other people
B so can hardly all these other people
C nor can all these other people
D nor all the other people can
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。本题考查 neither/nor放句首引起的倒装。 neither/nor位于句首时,用部分倒装语序,表示前句的情形也适用于后句。本句意思:我未曾听到他正在说的话,其他人也没有。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>32.(    )what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.</p>
A I had realized
B Had I realized
C Realized had I
D Had realized I
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查省略f的虚拟条件句用法。f从句中助动词had提前,if省略;表示与过去事实相反的情形。本句意思:如果我当时认识到你的意图,我就不会费口舌向你解释这些事情了。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>33. I prefer clothes which are made out of natural materials,(    )cotton and wool.</p>
A as
B such as
C like
D just like
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查功能词(连接词和介词)用法。lke用法类同 just like,都是介词,表示“像…,恰似…”。a是连接词,表实质相同。 such as与 for example都表举例说明。本句意思:我较喜欢天然材料,如棉花和羊毛制作的衣服。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>34. It was his doctor who advised that he(    )a holiday away from the city.</p>
A would have
B had
C has
D have
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D。本题考查虚拟语气。在 advise后宾语从句中用 should do或do表虚拟。本句意思:正是他的医生建议他离开这座城市度假去的。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>35. I don't think(    )necessary for Julie to make a fuss about that sort of thing.</p>
A her
B it
C that
D this
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。本题考查代词it形式宾语用法:it用作形式宾语, for Julie to make such a fuss这个动词不定式复合结构用作真正宾语。本句意思:我认为做没有必要。对这种事情小题大做。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">Part III Reading Comprehension</span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">Section A</span></strong></p><p><strong>Directions: There are three passages in this part. For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.</strong></p><p><strong>Task 1</strong></p><p>Telephone, television, radio, and telegraph all help people communicate with another. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds,people can know the results of all election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or flood can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travel fast.</p><p>How has this speed of communication changed the world? To smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach Americas. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, one battle, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle Of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if newshad come in time. In the past, Communication took much more time than it does now.</p><p><br/></p><p>36. News spreads fast because of(     )</p>
A new technology
B a peace agreement
C the changes of the world
D modern transportation
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。细节题,根据题干关键词news定位到文章第一自然段第一二句,可得答案A。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>37. According to this passage,(    )is very important to people in a disaster Area.</p>
A latest news
B fast communication
C new ideas
D modern technology
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。细节题,根据题干关键词 disaster定位到文章第一段第五句至段末。尤其是最后一句 information travel fast,可得答案B。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>38. Which of the following statements is TRUE?</p>
A The world is changing in size.
B The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.
C The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.
D The world is actually smaller today.
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。正误判断题,根据文章第二自然段第一句, this speed of communication has changed the world… the world has become smaller.可知选项 C the world now seems smaller更为容观和正确。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>39. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried(    ).</p>
A by air
B by sea
C by land
D by telephone and telegraph
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。细节题。根据题干定位到文章第二段第四句第五句可知, All the news was carried on ships这里 on ships即 by sea的同义替换。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>40. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed(    ).</p>
A In America
B in England
C by both sides
D in time
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。推断题。根据题干定位到文章第二段,和约在英国签署,但花费六周才到美国。在六周之内战争爆发了。由此推理,若同时间在美国签约,则战役可以避免。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Task 2</strong></p><p>When prices are low, people will buy more, and when prices are high they will buy less. Every shopkeeper knows this. But at the same time, producers want higher price for their goods when they make more goods. How can we find the best price for the goods? The Law of Supply and Demand is the economist's answer to this question</p><p>According to this law, changes in the prices of goods cause change in supply and demand. An increase in the price of the goods causes an increase in supply-the number of goods the producers make. Producers will make more goods when they can get higher prices for the goods. The producer makes more shoes as the price of shoes goes up. At the same time, an increase in the price of the goods causes a decrease in demand the number of goods the consumers buy. This is because people buy less hen the price is high. People buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. Conversely, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand(people buy more shoes) and a decrease in supply(producers make fewer shoes).</p><p>Business firms look at both supply and demand when they make decisions about price and production. They look for the equilibrium point where supply equals demand. At this point, the number of shoes produced is 3000 and the price of the shoes is$30. $30 is the equilibrium price: at this price the consumers will buy all of the 3000 shoes which the producers make. If the producers increase the price of the shoes, or if they produce more than 3000 shoes, the consumers will not buy all of the shoes. The producers will have a surplus(过剩)--- more supply than demand---so they must decrease the price in order to sell all of the shoes. On the other hand, if they make fewer than 3000 shoes, there will be a shoes shortage---more demand than supply--and the price will go up.</p><p>According to the Law of Supply and Demand, the equilibrium price is the best price for the good. The consumers and the producers will agree on this price because it is the only price that helps them both equally.</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p>41. Why does an increase in price cause an increase in supply?</p>
A Consumers buy more goods when prices are high.
B Producers make more goods when prices are high.
C Producers want to sell all of their goods.
D Consumers will not buy all of the goods.
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。细节题。文章第二段得知原因,即生产者在商品价格高时大量生产商品。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>42. Why does a decrease in prices cause an increase in demand?</p>
A Consumers buy fewer goods when prices are low.
B Producers make fewer goods when prices are low.
C Producers make more goods when prices are high
D Consumers buy more goods when prices are low
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D。细节题。根据第二自然段最后一句,消费者在价格较低时会购买更多的商品,导致需求的增加。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>43. What do business firms look at when they make decisions about prices and production?</p>
A The supp
B The demand curve.
C The equilibrium point
D All of the above
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D.细节题。根据第三自然段第一句和第二句,商家会看供求关系( both supply and demand)以及供求平衡点( the equilibrium point)。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>44. Why will consumers and producers agree on the equilibrium price?</p>
A It will help them both equally
B It is the only price for the goods
C It is the lowest price
D All of the goods will be sold
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。细节题。第四段第二句告诉我们,这是唯一能够使消费者和生产者平等的价格。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>45. When will producers have a surplus of goods?</p>
A When supply equals demand.
B When there is more supply than demand.
C When there is more demand than supply.
D When they sell all of their goods.
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。细节题。根据第三自然段后半部分,生产者产品过剩时应是供过于求时生产者会有商品过剩。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Task 3</strong></p><p>Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. Almost every society now has a money economy based on coins and bills of one kind or another. However, this has not always been true. In primitive societies a system of barter was used. Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system because people's precise needs were seldom met. People needed a more practical system of exchange, and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of society recognized as having value. Cattle, grain, teeth, shells, feathers, salt, elephant tusks, and tobacco had all been used precious metals gradually took over because, when made into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.</p><p>A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears words, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value the value that governments choose to give them, which doesn't show the actual metal content, Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, aluminum (铝), nickel(镍) Icad, zinc(锌), plastic and in China even from tea leaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really “promise to pay”. Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world where “money”in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used. Even today, in the United States, many places, especially filling stations will not accept cash at night for security reasons.</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p>46. Barter here means(    ).</p>
A exchanging goods for money
B exchanging sheep for anything in the market
C exchanging goods for goods
D exchanging money for goods
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。细节题。根据第一段第四句至第七本句意思思, Barter(等价物)即以物换物。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>47. Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins?</p>
A Because they were durable and portable.
B Because they were recognizable.
C Because they were divisible.
D All of the above.
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>【答案精解】D。细节题。根据第一段最后一句,其原因应是 they were portable,durable,recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.</p>
1
[单选题]<p>48. Coins were given value according to the exact amount of metals contained in them(    ).</p>
A before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
B after the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
C during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
D between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries pay
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>【答案精解】A。细节题。硬币按照本身所含金属的确切含量被赋予价值时间为18和19世纪以前.</p>
1
[单选题]<p>49. Promises to pay means(    ).</p>
A possibilities to pay
B obligations to pay
C necessities to pay
D opportunities to Pay
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>【答案精解】B。词义题。根据文章第二段第四句 promise to do sth意为“约定或保证做…”其本身含有“义务”责任”的意思。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>50. A world without any money is(    ).</p>
A suitable
B necessary
C possible
D avoidable
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>【答案精解】C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句 “it is possible to imagine a world…”得知没有以硬币和纸币为货币形式的世界是可以想象的。</p>
多项选择题(共0道题,每道题分)
判断题(共0道题,每道题分)
问答题(共17道题,每道题分)
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part I Listening Comprehension</strong></span></p><p>1-15题(略)</p>
解析:
[问答题]<p><strong>Task 4</strong></p><p>Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job.”, they said to the boss, “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.”“They are the last people I'd trust”thought the boss, “But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”</p><p>Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, kinder this time and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who’s there?””It's me. Who else could it be?”shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p>51. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on the trip?</p><p>They thought they(   ).</p>
解析:<p>only have a small chance of coming back alive</p>
[问答题]<p>52. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?</p><p>They were the only men who(    ).</p>
解析:<p>are best for the job</p>
[问答题]<p>53. What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like?</p>
解析:<p>an exciting one</p>
[问答题]<p style="white-space: normal;">54. Joe didn't want to work with Sam again. What's the reason?<br/></p><p style="white-space: normal;">Sam was possibly(    ).</p>
解析:<p>joking</p>
[问答题]<p>55. What does this story show us?</p><p>(    )of the astronauts' life.</p>
解析:<p>Episode</p>
[问答题]<p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">Part Ⅳ Translation</span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">Section A English-Chinese Translation</span></strong></p><p><strong>Directions:Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part Ⅲ into Chinese.</strong></p><p>56. The words and phrases given in this dictionary are those that are likely to be needed by every person.<br/></p>
解析:<p>本词典词条所列,都是每个人有可能用得上的单词和短语。</p>
[问答题]<p>57. The people there will pay two or three times as much as they used to pay for a house.</p>
解析:<p>那里的人们买房需要花两到三倍于原先的钱。</p>
[问答题]<p>58. As far as an Advertising and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.</p>
解析:<p>就广告与营销经理而言,一流的口语也是必需的要求。</p>
[问答题]<p>59. It is reported that so far, foreign insurance companies have made their way into 19 cities in China.</p>
解析:<p>据报道,外国保险企业已经进驻中国19座城市。</p>
[问答题]<p>60. Air moves from places where the pressure is high to places where the pressure is low.</p>
解析:<p>空气从气压较高地区流向气压较低地区。</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Section B Chinese-English Translation</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.  </strong></p><p>61. 是我们自己的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。</p>
解析:<p>Our future depends on what we should do or not do.</p>
[问答题]<p>62. 他要是知道她的电话的话,就用不着费那么多事儿了。</p>
解析:<p>It would not have taken so much trouble if he had known her telephone Number.</p>
[问答题]<p>63. 比尔?盖茨是世界上最富裕的人,没有他买不起的东西。</p>
解析:<p>Bill Gates is the richest man in the world and he can afford anything.</p>
[问答题]<p>64. 他会讲法语、德语、西班牙语,更不用说英语了。</p>
解析:<p>He can speak French, German and Spanish, let alone English.</p>
[问答题]<p>65. 我仍然记得20年前我第一次遇见我的老师的情景。</p>
解析:<p>I still remember the scene in which I first met my teacher twenty years ago.</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part V Writing</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a Composition entitled On Internet. Remember to express your ideas clearly in your composition. You should write in no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet.</strong></p>
解析:<p><strong>On Internet</strong></p><p>Nowadays, with more people having computers, surfing to the development of computer science, not only young people, but the old people will spend much time online. </p><p>Internet can benefit us a lot. Firstly, it can shorten the distance between people. No matter we are near or far from our friends and relatives, we can send e-mails, chat or even see them on internet. Secondly, internet can also broaden our knowledge because we can get access to the information more easily on the internet.</p><p>But we should not spend too much time playing online. Only when we use it correctly can we make full use of it.</p>
已用时
00:00:00
开始计时
暂停休息
重新计时
自动下一题(客观题有效)
答题卡0/52
单项选择题(共35道题,每道题分。)
多项选择题(共0道题,每道题分。)
判断题(共0道题,每道题分。)
问答题(共17道题,每道题分。)
奋斗网络:版权所有ICP证书备案号:鲁ICP备15008334号
咨询时间:全天24小时服务(节假日不休息) 统一客服热线:15153391960
登录奋斗网
创新、勤奋、坚持、团结
会员登陆
关闭