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山东省2013年专升本英语考试真题
考试时间:120分钟 总题数:56道 试卷类型:混合 年份:2017
若本套试卷含有主观题,针对主观题请自行参考解析评分
单项选择题(共42道题,每道题分)
1
[单选题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part II  Vocabulary and Structure</strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions: For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.</strong></p><p><br/></p><p>21. You(    )  that office building after dark.</p>
A have no business for entrance
B have no business entering
C have not the business to enter
D do not have business to entering
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>短语题。 have no business doing为常用短语,意为“无权做某事”.如; He was drunk and had no business driving.他喝醉了就不应该开车。题于意为:你无权在晚上进入办公大楼。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>22. It's necessary that the president  (   )  in time to attend the meeting.</p>
A came
B will come
C come
D comes
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>语法题。本题考查主语从句中虚拟语气的用法。在It is+adj+that结构中, it为形式主语,that引导主语从句,如果此结构中的形容词为评论性形容词,如 necessary, important, strange,vial, essential等,则主语从句中的动词使用 should do形式的虚拟语气, should可以省略,故本题选择C)。题干意为:总统必须及时来参加会议。<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>23. This test is for students  (    )  native language is not English.</p>
A whose
B that
C of whom
D which
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>语法题。本题考查定语从句引导词的用法。如果定语从句中的主语与先行词为所属关系则可以使用 whose引导。如: The house whose windows are broken is unoccupied.那个窗户破了的房子没有人住。题干意为:这是针对母语为非英语的学生的考试。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>24. (     )  he retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty years.</p>
A By this time
B At the time
C At the same time
D . By the time
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>短语题。常见短语 by the time意为到…为止”, at the same time意为与此同时”题干意为:贝克教授到退休时,就将在大学任教近40年了。故应选择D)</p>
1
[单选题]<p>25. The commercial center (   )  will be the most magnificent one in the city.</p>
A built
B to be built
C be building
D having been built
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>语法题。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。done表示被动且已完成或仅仅表示状态;to表示将来且被动; having been done被动且先于主句动作完成。C项不存在该形式为:即将建造的商务中心将会是该市最宏大的建筑。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>26. You              to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.</p>
A needn't go
B should not go
C had better not go
D needn't have gone
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>语法题。查情态动词的用法。表示对过去事实的推测谓语动词使用:情态动词+ have done的形式, needn't have done表示本没必要做却做了。题干意为:你昨天没必要去城里看电影今晚电视上将会上映。故D)为答案。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>27. Across the river(     ) .</p>
A lies a new built bridge
B lies a newly built bridge
C a new built bridge lies
D a newly built bridge lies
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>语法题。本题考查倒装结构。在英语中,有时为了表示强调,会将作状语的介词短语置于句首,而将主语置于句尾,从而形成倒装。这种倒装句中的谓语多为不及物动词,如come, lie, stand,walk等。例如: Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer.大树下坐着一个老农夫。题干意为:在河上有一座新建的大桥。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison,  (   )  who invented the electric light and many other things.</p>
A man
B a man
C the man
D men
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>语法题。本题考查名词作同位语的用法一个名词在修饰另外一个名词作同位语时,其前面的冠词的使用主要取决于句意中是否形成特指。如: Influenza, a common disease, has no cure.流行性感冒是一种常见病,无特效药。题干意为:我们都听说过托马斯爱迪生,就是那个发明了电灯和其他许多东西的人。此句中,man为特定人物,因此使用定冠词the修饰。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>29. Our aim is to make the electricity  (       ) the people better.<br/></p>
A serve
B served
C to serve
D serve for
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>语法题。考查非谓语动词做宾补的用法。 make sb/sth do表示使……做某事,此外serve其后不加介词, serve the people为人民服务。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>30. I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I (    )  so busy then</p>
A had been
B were
C was
D would be
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>语法题,本题考查虚拟语气,在使用but的并列句中but前的分句如果表示非真实情况或主观愿望,则该分句谓语动词可使用虚拟语气,而but后的分句描述客观事实,则需使用陈述语气。具有类似用法的词还有or, otherwise,如: We didn't know you were in trouble at that given you a hand.我们不知道你当时遇到了麻烦,否则我们we would h</p><p>就会帮助你了。题干意为:如果可能,我就会告诉他答案了,可是当时我太忙了。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>31. We must improve the farming method(     )  we may get high yields.</p>
A in order to
B in order that
C since
D as
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>短语题,短语 in order that意为“以便”,后跟从句; in order to意为“目的是”,后跟动词题干意为:我们必须提高耕作技术,这样才能获得高产量。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>32. PTO stands  (    ) “Please turn over the page”, of course.</p>
A for
B like
C as
D by
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>搭配题。短语 stand for意为”代表”,题干意为:当然,PTO表示“请翻页”。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very (    ).</p>
A tired
B tiring
C tire
D tiresome
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词汇题。在 find sth. done/doing/ad,形成的复合宾语结构中,非谓语动词的使用主要取决于非谓语动词与宾语的逻辑关系,故此处不能使用tied,只能使用tiring令人疲惫的;tiresome“令人厌倦的;烦人的”,容易误选,希望大家注意其含义,本题愿干意为:尽管我一般会走几英里不休息,可是我发现今天走路去动物园还是让人疲惫不已</p>
1
[单选题]<p>34. This passage is _ too difficult for the juniors and (       ) too easy for the seniors.</p>
A rather;rather
B rather;fairly
C fairly;fairly
D fairly;rather
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词汇题, rather和fairy意思接近,都表示相当,但的语气较轻。另外, rather可看作前位限定词,可置于a, too等中位限定词之前, fairly则不可以这样使用,如: This is by no means a Chinese tradition, but rather a completely new trend.这肯定不是中国传统,而是一种全新的潮流。 题干意为:这篇文章对于初学者太难而对于高阶学习者又太简单。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>35. To our surprise, Jack scored 400 (           )   an average of 250 in a recent English competition</p>
A toward
B for
C against
D with
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词汇题,本题考查介词用法。 against意为“对抗,对照”如: struggle against fate同命运抗争 lean against the tree斜靠着树: dark colors against a fair skin深色衬托出白答的肌肤。题干意为:让我们吃惊的是,杰克在最近的英语竞赛中得到了400分,而平均成绩只有250。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>36. This weather is(    )  we had this time last year.</p>
A worse of what
B worse than
C worse as
D worse that
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>搭配题。短语 be worse than意为“比…更糟糕”.题干意为:天气比去年这个时候还要糟糕。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes (       )  our blood and gives us life.</p>
A in
B with
C up
D on
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>搭配题。本题考查动词短语 mix with"与……l融合”。题于意为:我们吸人的空气中含有氧气,与血液混合,我们因此才能生存。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>38. Dick, something important has happened. I wish to (    )   .</p>
A talk it over with you
B talk over it
C talk over
D talk you with it
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>短语题。 talk over sth. with sb,为常见短语,意为“与某人反复讨论某事”,题干意为迪克,有件重要的事情,我想和你好好谈谈。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>39. (      )  we know, there are 107 elements found in nature.</p>
A So long as
B As far
C So far as
D Just as
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>短语题。 just as we know正如我们知道的一样,as在此引导非限制性定语从句。 so long as只要; as far无此用法; so far as就……而言,题干意为:就我们所知,自然界中已发现的元素有107种。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress (      ) .</p>
A discouraging and unsatisfied
B discouraging and dissatisfied
C discouraged and dissatisfied
D unsatisfactory and discouraging
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词汇题。在 find sth. done/doing/ad.形成的复合宾语结构中,非谓语动词的使用主要取决于非谓语动词与宾语的逻辑关系(参见第33题);本题中宾语为 progress,故补足语应使用 discouraging(令人沮丧的)和 unsatisfactory(令人不满意的), unsatisfied和 dissatisfied都是用来描述人的词,不能用于此处。题干意为:弗兰克工作三年了,希望能成为一名技术人员,却发现进步不尽如人意,令人沮丧。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>41. John dreamed of getting a better             and could earn more money.</p>
A job
B work
C employ
D employment
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词汇题。,0及 employment三个词都可以表示工作,但是只有job为可数名词,故本题选择A)。请体会以下例句:1. I have done a days work in three hours.我在三个小时内完成了一天的工作。2. She was unable to find employment.她找不到工作。题干意为:John梦想找到一份更好的工作,挣到更多的钱。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>42. On his way home he was killed in a car(    )  .</p>
A blow
B shock
C crash
D hit
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词汇题。 car crash意为汽车相撞,车祸”,又如 plane crash意为“飞机失事”。其他选项:blow意为“打击”;shock意为“震惊,冲击”,如 cultural shock文化冲击;hit意为“成功而轰动的事物”。题干意为:他在回家的路上死于一起车祸。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the (         )  of the various countries</p>
A scenery
B sceneries
C scenes
D views
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词汇题。 scenery意为“风景”,为不可数名词;scme意为场面,场景”,为可数名词;view意为“观点”,表示风景时强调“从上到下,从内向外”。参考例句:1. a scene in a movie电影中的一个场面;2. There is a lovely view from this window.窗外风景秀丽。题干意为:在开车穿越欧洲大陆的旅途中,我饱览了各国的风景。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>44. She hadn't eaten breakfast; (           )   , she was hungry by noon</p>
A furthermore
B therefore
C as well as
D still
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词汇题。 furthermore意为“进一步,而且”; therefore意为“因此”。题干意为:她没有吃早餐,因此到中午就饿了。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>45. Thus group is (        )    a nonprofit organization.</p>
A periodically
B readily
C practically
D roughly
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词汇题。本题考查词义辨析。 periodically意为“定期的”; readily意为“愿意地”; practically意为“实际上”; roughly意为“大约”。本题题干意为:这实际上是一个非营利性组织。根据句意,应该使用 practically。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>46. The accident which happened on the highway (       )  several vehicles.</p>
A connected
B involved
C contained
D contacted
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>词汇题。本题考查词义辨析。 connect意为“连接”; involve意为“涉及”; contain意为“包括”; contact意为“接触”。本题题干意为:发生在公路上的这起事故涉及好几台车辆。故应该选择B)。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to the problems facing the area and has got (       ) results.</p>
A constructive
B instructive
C perspective
D effective
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词汇题。本题考查词义辨析。 constructive意为“建设性的,有益的”; Instructive意为“指导性的”; perceptive意为“感知的”; effective意为“有效果的”。题干意为:针对该地区面临的问题,委员会提出了一系列的解决方案,并且取得了很好的效果。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>48. To our great surprise, Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his(     ) illness.</p>
A sincere
B strict
C superior
D severe
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>词汇题。 sincere意为“真诚的”; strict意为“严格的”'; superior意为“较好的”; severe意为严重的”。题干意为:让我们吃惊的是,贝克先生很快就从重病中康复了</p>
1
[单选题]<p>49. This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is(      )   fuel.</p>
A economic of
B economized of
C economical of
D economist of
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>词汇题。短语 be economical of意为“节省的”,其他选项中的 economic意为“经济(学)的”; economize意为“节省”; economist意为“经济学家”。题干意为:这种新型汽车配备有高效发动机,可以节省燃油。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>50. We all know that arrows are often used as(         )  to show directions.</p>
A signs
B messages
C signals
D symbol
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>词汇题。sign意为符号”; message意为消息";signal意为“信号”; symbol意为“象征”。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">Part III Reading Comprehension</span></strong></p><p><strong>Section A</strong></p><p><strong>Directions: </strong>There are three passages in this part. For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.</p><p><strong>Passage One</strong></p><p>Ballet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten  Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries-nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of outside Russia.</p><p>The period devoted to dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly government stipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20).  Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of poor health or lack of ability.</p><p>Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each graduating class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.</p><p>Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion, with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence, guaranteed.</p><p><br/></p><p>51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child(           ) .</p>
A begins school
B is in the primary school
C finishes his academic work
D can walk
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>细节题。答案来自于文章首句,从该句可知,俄罗斯的芭蕾训练在9~10岁开始,这个年龄的孩子正在上小学,因此答案为B)。C)选项意为“完成学业”,为干扰项。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>52. Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to(       )   .<br/></p>
A give unusually long performances
B develop new ballet figures
C perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhere
D overcome the limitations of ballet in the U. S. S. R.
E
F
回答:参考答案:3
解析:<p>推理题。答案来自于首段第二句。破折号后的句子意为“长达九年的芭蕾训练在俄罗斯以外是闻所未闻的事情”,该句解释了为什么俄罗斯的芭蕾舞演员的演技如此出色,以及为什么俄罗斯芭凿舞团的标准远超过其他国家。C)选项意为“完成其他地方很难见到的跳举动作”,符合句意,故为正确选项。<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>53. According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet has (        ) .</p>
A unusually high standards of dancing
B greater discipline than the companies in any other country
C more applicants than corps de ballet companies
D more professional dancers than most ballet companies
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>细节题。由 Russian corps de ballet可将答案定位到首段第二句 and that the standard of incing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries该句意为“俄罗斯芭蕾舞团的舞蹈标准远超过其他国家的标准”,选项A)“特别高的舞蹈标准”符合句故为正确选项。<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>54. The students who graduate are assured of (        ) .</p>
A economic security
B intellectual independence
C 6 000 rubles a month
D both A and B
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>细节题,由题干关键词 graduate可定位答案到第三段开头 Upon graduation,扫视该段可知答案应来自该段最后all graduates, however.; are assured of jobs in ballet空格处应填入jobs;命题人在编制选项时,利用语言复现,把最后一段 with security guaranteed中的 security定为答案项,因此答案为A)。选项B)在原文中为否定,选项中遗漏了not,故为干扰项。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Two</strong></p><p>For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenient foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework.  Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home.</p><p>Women are achieving economic independence.</p><p>Families, too, are simpler today.  In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them. </p><p>Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a bachelor apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.</p><p>But all this freedom and affluence (富裕) have had an unforeseen and in some aspects a devastating(破坏的) effect on marriage.</p><p><br/></p><p>55. In the US, families are becoming (       ) .</p>
A bigger
B smaller
C easier
D freer
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>细节题。由题干中的 families和 In the US,可将答案定位在第二段第</p><p>两句。这两句提到美国的家庭变得越来越简单,已婚子女一般不和父母生活在一起。所以答案为B)项可知出题点在文章首段结尾处。</p><p><br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?</p>
A Because they have their own salary.
B Because convenience foods are available.
C Because they are free away from drudgery.
D Because they are attending college.
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>推理题。由题干关键词 achieve economic independence, 可知出题点在文章手段结尾处。原因题的答案一般在定位点前后的信号词处,如果没有信号词,则答案在相邻的句子上。所以答案应为 many wives have found jobs outside the home,对该句进行改写,则得到答案项A),干扰项B)、C)实际上是解释女性为何能外出工作,是支持论点的论据,不可能成为推理题的答案。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>57. Hard housework was taken away by(        ) .</p>
A liberated women
B retired parents
C supermarkets
D modern equipment
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>细节题。由 hard housework可定位答案到首段第三句 Household appliances"have taken the drudgery out of housework。因此答案应为 household appliances(家用电器),进行改写得出正确答案为D)<br/></p>
1
[单选题]<p>58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?<br/></p>
A Women's liberation has made it possible for them to study.
B Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.
C Adults can go wherever they want.
D Women prefer to be bachelors.
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>排除题,A)项意为妇女解放运动使得女性有机会受教育”,来自于第三段,B)项意为舒适的生活对美国人的婚烟有负面的影响”,符合文章尾段 devastating effect的含义,C项意为成年人可以想去哪儿就去哪儿”,来自于第二段结尾处,D)项意为“女性喜欢单身与原文 set up a bachelor apartment(住进单身公寓)不符,故为答案项。</p>
1
[单选题]<p><strong>Passage Three</strong></p><p>No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of Mark Twain The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told</p><p>of his adventures on the river boats of that period.</p><p>It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California.  His short story, 6<The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Cadaver's County", was an immediate success and his new life began </p><p>In 1870, Mark Twain married Ohio kingdom. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. H{s wife had a great influence on Twain's later books.</p><p>Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.</p><p>Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.</p><p><br/></p><p>59. Mark Twain is(         )  .</p>
A the best known author in American literature
B the best author in America all the time
C the best known author in the world
D the best author in the world
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>推理题。答案来自于文章开头两句,第一句说在美国文学界,没有一个作家比 Clemens更有名、更受欢迎。第二句则告诉我们,马克吐温是 Clemens的笔名,所以可以推出A)“马克·吐温是美国文学界最有名的作家”为正确选项。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>60. The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us  (      )   .</p>
A his adventures on the Mississippi
B his successful way to a writer
C his life as a writer
D his successful lectures
E
F
回答:参考答案:1
解析:<p>细节题。利用书名可将答案定为于首段尾句,改写得出正确答案为A)。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>61. Which of the following novels made him famous?</p>
A Tom Sawyer.
B Huckleberry Finn.
C Life on the Mississippi.
D Both A and B.
E
F
回答:参考答案:4
解析:<p>细节题。答案来自于首段第三句“两部小说给他带来了巨大的声望。</p>
1
[单选题]<p>62. Mark Talon's life as a writer started (         )  .</p>
A when he was a boy
B before he got married
C after he got married
D when he got married
E
F
回答:参考答案:2
解析:<p>推理题。第二段首句提到马克吐温的写作生涯开始于南北战争时期,第三段提到到1870年,马克·吐温结婚,可以推出本题答案为B)</p>
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[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part I Listening Comprehension</strong></span></p><p><strong>1-20题(略)</strong></p>
解析:
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Section B Sentence Understanding and Matching </strong></span></p><p><strong>Directions:</strong> Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right coherence mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.</p><p><strong>Part 1</strong></p><p>63.再过一个月就是圣诞节了,但悲哀的是,麦克唐纳家的房子里似乎缺少了点圣诞气息。</p><p>64.我们在这里为在大学做志愿服务提供充足的理由,因为当你制订计划的时候,也许还 有一些社区服务的益处没有考虑到。</p><p>65.情感危机期间人们往往会自我怀疑,做出错误的选择,觉得被拒绝,感到气馁并且孤立自己。</p><p>66.在接下来的几天里,尽管他白天不觉得饿,但他更快地注意到每个食品店,食物的味道也总能引起他的注意。   </p><p>A.We're here to make a case for volunteerism in college, as there may be some benefits to community service that you haven't yet considered when drawing up those schedules.</p><p>B.With Christmas only a month away, the McDonald house seemed sadly lacking in Christmas spirit.</p><p>C.During the next few days, although he was not hungry.           </p><p>D.during the day, he quickly noticed every food store, and the smell of food caught his attention.</p>
解析:<p>63.B)  64.A)  65.D)  66.C)  </p>
[问答题]<p><strong>Part 2</strong></p><p>67.但是卡车很大,并且载重很多;它仰被人接受是因为它们提供了人们需要的服务,使美国向前发展。</p><p>68,只有当研究者获得充分的数据,他们才能得出一个正确的结论。</p><p>68.打算离婚的父母漫有很好地培养孩子应对将要到来的危机的能力,他们也没有向孩子们做出很有必要的保证:会有人照顾你们的。</p><p>70.至于计算机化的影响,没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其成果。</p><p>A. Only when the researchers have obtained sufficient data can they come to a sound conclusion.</p><p>B. But trucks are big and carry heavy load: they are accepted because they perform a needed service, making America move.</p><p>C. Parents planning to divorce do not sufficiently prepare their children for the coming crisis, nor do they provide them with the necessary assurances that they will be cared for in the aftermath.</p><p>D. As for the influence of computerization,  nowhere have we seen the results more clearly than in the bank.</p>
解析:<p> 67. B)  68. A)  69. C)  70. D)</p>
[问答题]<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>Part Ⅳ Translation <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></strong></span></p><p><strong>Section A English-Chinese Translation</strong></p><p><strong>Directions:</strong>Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part Ⅲ into Chinese.</p><p>71. The period devoted to dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six</p>
解析:<p>花在舞蹈课上的时间从一天两三个小时逐渐增加到五六个小时。</p>
[问答题]<p>72. In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children.</p>
解析:<p>在美国,父母和己婚子女住在一起的情况并不常见。</p>
[问答题]<p>73.While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives.</p>
解析:<p>上大学期间,她们往往不在家里住,有时候会离父母亲戚很远。</p>
[问答题]<p>74. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books.</p>
解析:<p>甚至在遇到她之前,他已经爱上了她的照片。妻子对马克吐温后来的作品有很大的影响。</p><p><br/></p>
[问答题]<p>75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.</p>
解析:<p>他在全国各处旅行,就不同的话题发表演讲。这使他名气大振,也提高了他的书的销量。</p><p><br/></p>
[问答题]<p><strong>Section B Chinese-English Translation</strong></p><p><strong>Directions:</strong> Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.  </p><p>76.虽然他聪明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。</p>
解析:<p>Clever and resourceful though he was, he found it hard to solve the problem.</p>
[问答题]<p>77.要不是来自政府的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样繁荣昌盛。<br/></p>
解析:<p>But for the timely investment from the government, our company would not <span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;">be</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;">thriving as it is now</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;">.</span></p><p><br/></p>
[问答题]<p>78.你的文章写得很好,只是有几处拼写错误。</p>
解析:<p>Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.</p>
[问答题]<p>79.我们预料我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。</p>
解析:<p> We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.</p>
[问答题]<p>80.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。</p>
解析:<p>She came across some old photographs in a drawer.</p>
[问答题]<p><strong>Part V Writing(15 points)</strong></p><p><strong>Directions:</strong> For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitles <strong>Should One Expect A Reward When Doing a Good Deed ?</strong>You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:</p><p>1.有人做好事期望得到回报;</p><p>2.有人认为应该做好事不图回报;</p><p>3.我的观点。</p>
解析:<p>When it comes to whether or not one should expect a reward after doing a good</p><p>deed, some people believe that good deeds deserve acknowledgement. They argue that without certain reward, those who have done good deeds may feel discouraged to continue their behavior. Thus, they should get rewards as an acknowledgement.</p><p>However, this view is now being questioned by more and more people. They hold</p><p>the belief that doing good deeds is an indispensable part of the human virtues. We all know that Lei Feng was always ready to help others without ever asking for any reward. We should learn from him, and bring home to people the value of doing good deeds.</p><p>As for me, I believe that we should spare no effort to do good deeds without asking for anything in return. If we all pitch in for the same end unselfishly, the world will be full of love and appreciation.</p>
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